DOI是數位物件識別碼（DigitalObjectIdentifier）的簡稱，
為物件在網路上的唯一識別碼，可用於永久連結並引用目標物件。

使用DOI作為永久連結

引用含有DOI的文獻

有DOI的文獻在引用時皆應同時引用DOI。若使用APA、Chicago以外未規範DOI的引用格式，可引用DOI永久連結。

ACI:

數據來源：Academic Citation Index，簡稱ACI
臺灣地區最大的引用文獻資料庫，目前收錄臺灣地區所出版的人文學、社會學領域學術期刊，穩定出刊中的期刊總量約400種，若包含已收錄但後續停刊的期刊，總期刊量超過500種，每年定期公布收錄期刊的影響係數(Impact Factor)等指標給大眾，並可提供專家學者免費進行學術研究使用。

影響指數（Impact Factor）：某一期刊前兩年產出的論文，在統計年平均被引用的次數。
公式：（前兩年發表論文在統計年的被引用次數）÷（前兩年論文產出論文總篇數）
例如：2010年之影響係數（2011年呈現）
2009年A期刊產出論文15篇，2009年A期刊產出論文在2009年被引用20次
2008年A期刊產出論文16篇，2008年A期刊產出論文在2009年被引用30次
→ 2010年的影響係數 =（20+30）÷（15+16）≒1.61

什麼是預刊文章？

為提供讀者最前線之學術資訊，於期刊文獻獲同意刊登後、紙本印製完成前，率先於網路線上發表之文章即為預刊文章。預刊文章尚未有卷期、頁次及出版日期資訊，但可藉由DOI號識別。DOI號是文獻的數位身份證字號，不論預刊或正式出版皆不會改變，讀者可點擊DOI連結，或於DOI號前面加上「http://dx.doi.org/」連結到文獻目前最新版本。

如何引用預刊文章？

請使用預刊文章的線上發表日期及DOI號來引用該篇文獻。

引用範例(視不同引文格式規範可能有所差異)：

作者姓名。文章篇名。期刊名稱。YYYY/MM/DD線上預先發表。

doi:DOI號

1個人覺得 這篇文章讚
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